Pure Aqua Columbus
Reverse osmosis explained

Why Reverse Osmosis Is the Gold Standard for Drinking Water

Columbus water is treated and safe. But treatment leaves behind chloramine, disinfection byproducts, and trace contaminants. Reverse osmosis removes 99% of what's left.

99%
Contaminants removed by RO
30+
Contaminants in Columbus tap water
$1,200
Average annual bottled water spend

What's actually in Columbus tap water?

Columbus Water Works delivers water that meets all EPA safety standards. That's genuinely good news. But 'meets standards' means contaminants are present at levels regulators consider acceptable — not that they're absent.

Columbus uses chloramine (chlorine + ammonia) to disinfect the water supply. Chloramine is effective at killing bacteria but creates disinfection byproducts, leaves a chemical taste and smell, and is harder to remove than free chlorine. Standard carbon filters slow it down — reverse osmosis is designed to address it more thoroughly.

The 2024 Columbus Water Quality Report also shows detectable levels of trihalomethanes, haloacetic acids, and trace amounts of PFAS compounds. All within legal limits. All removed by a quality RO system.

How reverse osmosis works

1
Sediment pre-filter
Removes particles, rust, and sediment that would clog the RO membrane. Protects the system and extends membrane life.
2
Carbon block pre-filter
Removes chloramine, chlorine, volatile organic compounds, and taste/odor compounds before water reaches the membrane.
3
RO membrane
The core of the system. A semi-permeable membrane with pores 0.0001 microns wide — small enough to block dissolved salts, heavy metals, PFAS, nitrates, and most other contaminants.
4
Remineralization filter
Adds back beneficial calcium and magnesium minerals that were removed with contaminants. Improves taste and raises pH naturally.
5
Alkaline post-filter
Raises pH to 8.0–9.5 for a clean, slightly alkaline taste. Many people find alkaline water noticeably smoother and more refreshing.

What reverse osmosis removes

Disinfection chemicals
Chloramine
Chlorine
Chlorine byproducts
Heavy metals
Lead
Arsenic
Chromium
Cadmium
Emerging contaminants
PFAS / PFOA / PFOS
Pharmaceuticals
Microplastics
Agricultural runoff
Nitrates
Nitrites
Herbicides
Pesticides
Dissolved solids
Fluoride
Sodium
Sulfates
Total dissolved solids

Signs you'd benefit from an RO system

Your water tastes or smells like chlorine
Columbus uses chloramine disinfection. The taste and smell are harmless but unpleasant — and a sign of what else may be present.
You buy bottled water regularly
If you're spending $30–$100/month on bottled water to avoid tap taste, an RO system pays for itself in 1–2 years.
You have a new baby or are pregnant
Nitrates and other contaminants are a greater concern for infants. RO removes nitrates that boiling does not.
You have a compromised immune system
RO provides an additional layer of protection beyond municipal treatment for immunocompromised household members.
Your coffee or tea tastes off
Water is 98% of your cup. Chloramine and dissolved minerals directly affect flavor extraction and final taste.
You're concerned about PFAS or lead
Columbus water meets legal limits, but RO removes PFAS compounds and lead to near-zero levels — well below any regulatory threshold.

Frequently asked questions

See what's in your water before you decide

A free in-home water test measures your TDS, pH, chlorine, and hardness. We'll show you exactly what an RO system would remove from your specific water supply.