Pure Aqua Columbus

What's Really in Licking County, Ohio Tap Water?

2024 Water Quality Data — Licking County, Ohio

What's Really in Licking County, Ohio Tap Water?

Licking County draws from the Licking River and North Fork Reservoir. Here's what the 2024 water quality data actually shows — and what it means for your Newark, Heath, or Granville home.

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8–11 gpg
Water Hardness
Very Hard
2024
Report Year
Annual Data
2
Concern Items
Flagged
$820/year
Est. Annual Cost
Hard water damage

Key Contaminants Found in Licking County Water

Data sourced from the City of Newark Water Department / Licking County Water & Wastewater 2024 Annual Water Quality Report and EPA monitoring records.

Water Hardness

Concern
Detected: 130–190 mg/L
Limit: No federal limit

Very hard water causes scale buildup, dry skin, appliance damage, and higher energy bills

Iron

Moderate
Detected: 0.08–0.3 ppm
Limit: 0.3 ppm (secondary standard)

Rust stains on fixtures, laundry, and dishes; metallic taste; near secondary limit in some areas

Manganese

Moderate
Detected: 0.02–0.05 ppm
Limit: 0.05 ppm (secondary standard)

Black/brown staining; at or near secondary limit; neurological concerns at elevated levels

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)

Moderate
Detected: 28 ppb
Limit: 80 ppb

Byproduct of chlorine treatment; linked to cancer risk with long-term exposure

Nitrate

Moderate
Detected: 2.1 ppm
Limit: 10 ppm

Agricultural runoff; elevated vs. urban average; dangerous for infants at high levels

Lead

Concern
Detected: Varies (older homes)
Limit: 15 ppb action level

Leaches from aging pipes and fixtures; no safe level for children

Chlorine

Moderate
Detected: Up to 3.5 ppm
Limit: 4 ppm (legal max)

Taste/odor issues, skin and hair dryness, forms TTHMs as byproduct

What Hard Water Does to Your Licking County Home

At 130–190 mg/L, Licking County water is classified as very hard — more than double the national average.

Scale buildup on pipes, water heaters, and appliances

Dry, itchy skin and brittle hair after showering

Rust stains and faded laundry from iron in the water

Spots, film, and metallic taste on dishes and glasses

Shortened lifespan of dishwashers, washing machines, and water heaters

Higher energy bills — scale-coated water heaters use up to 29% more energy

$820/year

Hard water costs Licking County homeowners an estimated $820/year in extra energy and appliance repair costs.

Where Does Licking County Water Come From?

Primary provider: City of Newark Water Department / Licking County Water & Wastewater

Water source: North Fork Reservoir (Licking River), Buckeye Lake watershed

How to Fix Licking County Water Problems

Pure Aqua Columbus installs Westinghouse-authorized systems designed specifically for Central Ohio water conditions.

Water Softener + Iron Filter

Licking County's combination of very hard water and elevated iron requires a dual-treatment approach. A softener handles hardness while an iron filter eliminates rust stains and metallic taste.

Removes:

HardnessIron & ManganeseRust StainsScale Buildup
Learn More

Whole House Filter

Removes chlorine, TTHMs, sediment, and odors at the point of entry — protecting every tap, shower, and appliance in your Licking County home.

Removes:

Chlorine & TTHMsSedimentTaste & OdorHAA5s
Learn More

Alkaline RO System

Reverse osmosis removes lead, nitrates, hardness minerals, and trace contaminants at the tap — delivering the purest drinking water possible for your Licking County family.

Removes:

LeadNitratesHardness at TapTrace Metals
Learn More

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Licking County tap water safe to drink?

Licking County tap water meets all EPA legal limits and is considered safe by regulatory standards. However, it is very hard (8–11 gpg) and has elevated iron and manganese levels that can cause staining and metallic taste. Many residents choose additional filtration for improved taste, odor, and long-term peace of mind.

Why does Licking County water have iron and rust stains?

Licking County draws from the Licking River watershed, which naturally carries higher iron and manganese levels than the Scioto River system used by Columbus. Iron levels near the 0.3 ppm secondary standard cause orange-brown staining on fixtures, laundry, and dishes.

How hard is Licking County Ohio water?

Licking County water averages 130–190 mg/L (8–11 grains per gallon) — classified as "very hard." This is significantly above the national average of 60 mg/L and causes scale buildup on pipes, appliances, and fixtures, as well as dry skin and hair.

Who provides water to Licking County?

The City of Newark Water Department serves Newark and surrounding areas, drawing from North Fork Reservoir on the Licking River. Licking County Water & Wastewater serves rural areas. Some communities near the Franklin County border may receive Columbus Water Works service.

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